{"id":433621,"date":"2024-04-07T23:50:29","date_gmt":"2024-04-07T21:50:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/osr.org\/?p=433621"},"modified":"2024-04-07T23:50:29","modified_gmt":"2024-04-07T21:50:29","slug":"astronominin-yakin-tarihi-buyuk-kesifler-ve-bilimsel-gelismeler","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/osr.org\/tr\/blog\/astronomi\/astronominin-yakin-tarihi-buyuk-kesifler-ve-bilimsel-gelismeler\/","title":{"rendered":"Astronominin Yak\u0131n Tarihi: B\u00fcy\u00fck Ke\u015fifler ve Bilimsel Geli\u015fmeler"},"content":{"rendered":"

20. Y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n Ba\u015flar\u0131: Genel G\u00f6relilik ve Kozmoloji<\/h3>\n

Einstein’\u0131n Genel G\u00f6relilik Teorisi, 1915 y\u0131l\u0131nda yay\u0131mland\u0131 ve evrenin yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 anlamam\u0131zda devrim niteli\u011finde bir ad\u0131m oldu. Bu teori, k\u00fctle\u00e7ekimiyle uzay ve zaman aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkiyi tan\u0131mlar ve evrenin nas\u0131l geni\u015fledi\u011fini ve \u015fekillendi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klar. Genel G\u00f6relilik, kozmoloji ad\u0131 verilen evrenin b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n incelenmesinin temelini olu\u015fturur.<\/p>\n

20. Y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n Ortalar\u0131: B\u00fcy\u00fck Patlama Teorisi<\/h3>\n

1940’lar\u0131n sonlar\u0131nda ve 1950’lerin ba\u015flar\u0131nda, Edwin Hubble ve di\u011fer bilim insanlar\u0131, evrenin geni\u015fledi\u011fini g\u00f6steren g\u00f6zlemler yapt\u0131lar. Bu g\u00f6zlemler, evrenin bir zamanlar son derece yo\u011fun bir noktadan patlayarak geni\u015fledi\u011fi fikrini do\u011frulad\u0131. Bu, B\u00fcy\u00fck Patlama Teorisi’nin do\u011fu\u015funa yol a\u00e7t\u0131 ve evrenin k\u00f6keni ve geli\u015fimi hakk\u0131nda yeni bir bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 sundu.<\/p>\n

20. Y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n Sonlar\u0131: Kozmik \u0130nflasyon ve Karanl\u0131k Enerji<\/h3>\n

1980’lerde ve 1990’lar\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131nda, kozmolojide yeni bir teori ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131: kozmik inflasyon. Bu teori, evrenin erken d\u00f6nemlerinde k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre i\u00e7in inan\u0131lmaz derecede h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde geni\u015fledi\u011fini \u00f6ne s\u00fcrd\u00fc. Ayr\u0131ca, 1990’larda g\u00f6zlemlenen uzak s\u00fcpernovalar\u0131n ke\u015ffi, evrenin geni\u015flemenin h\u0131zland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve bunun nedeninin de kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7ekim yerine bir t\u00fcr karanl\u0131k enerji oldu\u011funu g\u00f6sterdi.<\/p>\n

21. Y\u00fczy\u0131l: Karanl\u0131k Madde ve Karanl\u0131k Enerjinin Do\u011fas\u0131<\/h3>\n

Bug\u00fcn, astronomi kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z en b\u00fcy\u00fck s\u0131rlardan biri olan karanl\u0131k maddenin ve karanl\u0131k enerjinin do\u011fas\u0131n\u0131 anlamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. Bu gizemli maddeler, evrende g\u00f6r\u00fclen k\u00fctlenin ve enerjinin \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funu olu\u015fturur, ancak do\u011fas\u0131 hala tam olarak anla\u015f\u0131lamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Yeni g\u00f6zlemler, bu gizemli bile\u015fenlerin \u00f6zelliklerini daha iyi anlamam\u0131za yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilir ve evrenin nas\u0131l i\u015fledi\u011fi hakk\u0131ndaki anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 derinle\u015ftirebilir.<\/p>\n

Astronomi, insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n evreni anlama ve ke\u015ffetme tutkusunun bir \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr ve ge\u00e7mi\u015f y\u00fczy\u0131llarda oldu\u011fu gibi, gelecekte de bu tutku bizi daha derin ve anlaml\u0131 ke\u015fiflere g\u00f6t\u00fcrecektir. G\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcne bakmaya ve evrenin s\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zmeye devam edelim!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

20. Y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n Ba\u015flar\u0131: Genel G\u00f6relilik ve Kozmoloji Einstein’\u0131n Genel G\u00f6relilik Teorisi, 1915 y\u0131l\u0131nda yay\u0131mland\u0131 ve evrenin yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 anlamam\u0131zda devrim niteli\u011finde bir ad\u0131m oldu. Bu teori, k\u00fctle\u00e7ekimiyle uzay ve zaman aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkiyi tan\u0131mlar ve evrenin nas\u0131l geni\u015fledi\u011fini ve \u015fekillendi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klar. Genel G\u00f6relilik, kozmoloji ad\u0131 verilen evrenin b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n incelenmesinin temelini olu\u015fturur. 20. Y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n Ortalar\u0131: B\u00fcy\u00fck […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":55,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[506],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-433621","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-astronomi"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nAstronominin Yak\u0131n Tarihi: B\u00fcy\u00fck Ke\u015fifler ve Bilimsel Geli\u015fmeler - Online Star Register<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Astronomi, insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n en eski bilimlerinden biridir ve binlerce y\u0131ld\u0131r g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcndeki olaylar\u0131 anlamaya ve a\u00e7\u0131klamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/osr.org\/tr\/blog\/astronomi\/astronominin-yakin-tarihi-buyuk-kesifler-ve-bilimsel-gelismeler\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Astronominin Yak\u0131n Tarihi: B\u00fcy\u00fck Ke\u015fifler ve Bilimsel Geli\u015fmeler - Online Star Register\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Astronomi, insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n en eski bilimlerinden biridir ve binlerce y\u0131ld\u0131r g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcndeki olaylar\u0131 anlamaya ve a\u00e7\u0131klamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/osr.org\/tr\/blog\/astronomi\/astronominin-yakin-tarihi-buyuk-kesifler-ve-bilimsel-gelismeler\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Online Star Register\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-04-07T21:50:29+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Ahmet \u00d6zsoylu\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Ahmet \u00d6zsoylu\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\n\t \"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\",\n\t \"@graph\": [\n\t {\n\t \"@type\": \"WebPage\",\n\t \"@id\": \"https:\/\/osr.org\/tr\/blog\/astronomi\/astronominin-yakin-tarihi-buyuk-kesifler-ve-bilimsel-gelismeler\/\",\n\t \"url\": \"https:\/\/osr.org\/tr\/blog\/astronomi\/astronominin-yakin-tarihi-buyuk-kesifler-ve-bilimsel-gelismeler\/\",\n\t \"name\": \"Astronominin Yak\u0131n Tarihi: B\u00fcy\u00fck Ke\u015fifler ve Bilimsel Geli\u015fmeler - 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