Thales, bir gece g\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcne dikmi\u015f y\u00fcr\u00fcyormu\u015f. B\u00fcy\u00fclenmi\u015f \u015fekilde yoluna devam ederken hemen \u00f6n\u00fcndeki \u00e7ukura d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcp baca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 k\u0131rm\u0131\u015f. Tesad\u00fcfen yak\u0131nlarda bulunan arkada\u015flar\u0131ndan biri onu tutup \u00e7\u0131karm\u0131\u015f. Birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn sonra Thales\u2019i ziyaret eden dostu, \u201cBilgeler bilgesi, sen g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcndeki her \u015feyi g\u00f6rebiliyorsun fakat \u00f6n\u00fcndeki \u00e7ukura d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyorsun\u201d deyince d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr ona k\u0131sa bir kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k vermi\u015f: \u201c\u00c7ukuru g\u00f6rseydim y\u0131ld\u0131zlar\u0131 fark edemezdim ve sen de bana bilge diyemezdin…\u201d <\/p>\n
Thales\u2019in ba\u015f\u0131na geldi\u011fi s\u00f6ylenen bu olay ve ard\u0131ndan dostuyla aras\u0131nda ge\u00e7en diyalog bir rivayetten ibaret. Ancak bir ger\u00e7ek var ki o da eski \u00e7a\u011flardan beri uzay ve y\u0131ld\u0131zlar, pek \u00e7ok ki\u015finin dikkatini \u00e7ekiyor, onlara dair epey hik\u00e2ye anlat\u0131l\u0131rken y\u0131ld\u0131zlar ve g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fc \u00fczerine metinler bulunuyor. Anthony Aveni, \u2018D\u00fcnya K\u00fclt\u00fcrlerinde Tak\u0131my\u0131ld\u0131zlar\u2019 altba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve \u2018Y\u0131ld\u0131z Hik\u00e2yeleri\u2019 ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla T\u00fcrk\u00e7eye \u00e7evrilen ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131nda g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fc-tak\u0131my\u0131ld\u0131zlar-ya\u015fam\u0131n anlam\u0131 ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131na yo\u011funla\u015f\u0131yor.
\nAveni, g\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcne diken insan\u0131n e\u015fik atlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, insanla\u015fma s\u00fcrecine h\u0131z kazand\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtiyor. Orada g\u00f6rd\u00fckleriyle ilgili hik\u00e2yeler anlatmaya koyulan ve kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131ndan anlamlar \u00e7\u0131karan insan, bilinmezi ke\u015ffetme ve bilme yolunda \u00f6nemli ad\u0131mlar att\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyordu. Bu \u00e7abas\u0131n\u0131 mitlerle, k\u00e2hinlerin anlat\u0131lar\u0131yla ve hik\u00e2yelerle destekliyordu. Aveni\u2019ye g\u00f6re Orion, Samanyolu, Kutup vb. tak\u0131my\u0131ld\u0131zlar\u0131 bu yolda onun \u00f6nemli k\u0131lavuzlar\u0131yd\u0131. Tak\u0131my\u0131ld\u0131zlar\u0131na dair anlat\u0131lar b\u00f6ylece k\u00fclt\u00fcrel miras haline gelmi\u015fti. <\/p>\n
Aveni, konuyu daha anla\u015f\u0131labilir k\u0131lmak i\u00e7in \u015f\u00f6yle bir a\u00e7\u0131klama yap\u0131yor: \u201cG\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fc de ya\u015fam\u0131n anlam\u0131 hakk\u0131nda hik\u00e2yeler anlatmak i\u00e7in \u00f6teden beri bir tuval vazifesi g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Erken d\u00f6nemlerde insanlar g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fc ile yery\u00fcz\u00fc aras\u0131nda gizli benzerlikler aram\u0131\u015f, yaratt\u0131klar\u0131 g\u00f6ksel imgeler yoluyla da yukar\u0131daki bilinmezi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015famlar\u0131yla birle\u015ftirme umudu ta\u015f\u0131m\u0131\u015flard\u0131r.\u201d
\nAveni\u2019nin deyi\u015fiyle g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fc, \u201cgelece\u011fe dair \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcde bulunman\u0131n en iyi yoluydu\u201d. Bu yolu izleyenler kozmik anlat\u0131lar meydana getirdi; tak\u0131my\u0131ld\u0131zlar\u0131 g\u00f6renler, do\u011fay\u0131 ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcndeki \u015fekillerle ili\u015fkilendirdi. Yery\u00fcz\u00fcnde g\u00f6rd\u00fcklerinin benzerlerini g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcnde bulmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131p hik\u00e2yelerini \u00e7e\u015fitlendirdi. Bug\u00fcn \u0131\u015f\u0131k kirlili\u011finden s\u0131yr\u0131l\u0131p g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcnde y\u0131ld\u0131zlar\u0131 g\u00f6rme f\u0131rsat\u0131 yakalad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda bizler de benzer \u015feyler yap\u0131yoruz. <\/p>\n
Aveni ve tak\u0131my\u0131ld\u0131zlar<\/span><\/h2>\n Aveni, tak\u0131my\u0131ld\u0131zlara hayvan isimleri veren d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrlerden, onlar\u0131n konumlar\u0131n\u0131n hayata ve tarihteki pek \u00e7ok olaya anlam kat\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan, b\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar\u0131n fizi\u011fe, astronomiye ve felsefeye ivme kazand\u0131r\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan bahsediyor. Tak\u0131my\u0131ld\u0131zlar\u0131n eski metinlerde, tarihi mezarlarda ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerde kendisine yer buldu\u011funu an\u0131msat\u0131yor. <\/p>\n Aveni, g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcnde g\u00f6rd\u00fcklerini yorumlay\u0131p hik\u00e2ye ve mitler yaratan eski insanlar\u0131n, bug\u00fcnden hareket ederek \u2018ak\u0131ld\u0131\u015f\u0131\u2019 eylemlerde bulundu\u011funu s\u00f6ylemenin yanl\u0131\u015f oldu\u011funu belirtiyor. Atalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n bir ke\u015fif s\u00fcreci ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 notunu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor ve y\u0131ld\u0131z hik\u00e2yelerinin insanl\u0131k i\u00e7in \u00f6nemini vurguluyor: \u201cAktard\u0131\u011f\u0131m y\u0131ld\u0131z hik\u00e2yelerinin her biri, esrarengiz do\u011fa olaylar\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fina deneyim ve fikirlerle ili\u015fkilendirmek, b\u00f6ylelikle de onlar\u0131 insanlara endi\u015felerini giderecek bir \u015fekilde a\u00e7\u0131klamak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu, kozmik kayg\u0131y\u0131 yat\u0131\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n bir yoludur. \u0130\u015fte bu y\u00fczdendir ki g\u00f6kcisimlerinin isimleri, ruhlar\u0131 ve hatta biyolojik i\u015flevleri vard\u0131r (…) \u0130nsanlar\u0131n ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 \u015fekillendiren toplumsal ve dini de\u011ferlerin derinli\u011fine n\u00fcfuz etmeden, herhangi bir k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn astronomi bilgisini anlay\u0131p takdir etmeniz m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla tak\u0131my\u0131ld\u0131zlar\u0131n hik\u00e2yelerini anlatmakla ama\u00e7lanan, g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcne bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z deneyimin di\u011fer deneyimlerle -ya\u015fam\u0131n ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131 ve sonu, kovalama, kurtulma, hayatta kalma ihtiyac\u0131, mevsim de\u011fi\u015fikliklerini \u00f6ng\u00f6rme veya iyi davran\u0131\u015fla ilgili ortak kurallar\u0131n gereklili\u011fi- ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 kurmakt\u0131r. Her y\u0131ld\u0131z hik\u00e2yesi bize kendimizi anlat\u0131r.\u201d<\/p>\n Y\u0131ld\u0131z hediyeleri ve s\u00fcprizlerlerini ke\u015ffedin<\/span><\/h2>\n Online Star Register (OSR) \u00e7e\u015fitli vesilelerle i\u015f arkada\u015flar\u0131, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar, m\u00fc\u015fteriler ve ba\u015fkalar\u0131 i\u00e7in verilebilecek m\u00fckemmel, \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilebilen hediyeler sunar. Online Star Register\u2019da bir y\u0131ld\u0131za isim vermek, benzeri olmayan, asla unutamayacaklar\u0131 bir hediyedir! Kurumsal hediyelerimizle birden \u00e7ok y\u0131ld\u0131za isim verebilir veya OSR Hediye Kart\u0131 ile her al\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n kendi y\u0131ld\u0131zlar\u0131na isim vermesine olanak tan\u0131yabilirsiniz. Her \u00fcr\u00fcn i\u00e7in toplu sipari\u015f alabiliyor ve h\u0131zl\u0131 sevkiyat sa\u011fl\u0131yoruz!<\/p>\n Online Star Register herhangi bir y\u0131ld\u0131z hediyesi sat\u0131n al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u00dcCRETS\u0130Z bir Y\u0131ld\u0131z Sayfas\u0131 sunuyor. Online Star Register\u2019da (OSR) bir y\u0131ld\u0131za isim vererek ve \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilmi\u015f bir y\u0131ld\u0131z sayfas\u0131 olu\u015fturarak, bir arkada\u015f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n, akraban\u0131z\u0131n veya i\u015f arkada\u015f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n asla unutamayaca\u011f\u0131, ki\u015fiselle\u015ftirilmi\u015f bir deneyim olu\u015fturun. Bir ho\u015f geldiniz mesaj\u0131 yaz\u0131n, foto\u011fraflar y\u00fckleyin ve \u00e7ok daha fazlas\u0131n\u0131 yap\u0131n.<\/p>\n OSR Hediye Paketiniz d\u00fcnyan\u0131n her yerine \u00dcCRETS\u0130Z g\u00f6nderiliyor ve Online Star Register\u2018da sonsuza dek kal\u0131c\u0131 bir kay\u0131t ile \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilebilen bir y\u0131ld\u0131z Sayfas\u0131 ve ayr\u0131ca OSR Star Finder uygulamas\u0131n\u0131n \u00dcCRETS\u0130Z kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eriyor.<\/p>\n Kaynak: Hurriyet.com.tr<\/p>\n