{"id":111032,"date":"2019-10-13T08:30:59","date_gmt":"2019-10-13T06:30:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/osr.org\/?p=111032"},"modified":"2024-05-24T18:57:33","modified_gmt":"2024-05-24T16:57:33","slug":"nasa-gizemli-bolgeyi-arastirmak-icin-uzaya-uydu-gonderdi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/osr.org\/tr\/blog\/astronomi\/nasa-gizemli-bolgeyi-arastirmak-icin-uzaya-uydu-gonderdi\/","title":{"rendered":"NASA gizemli b\u00f6lgeyi ara\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in uzaya uydu g\u00f6nderdi"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>NASA&#8217;dan yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamada, Florida sahili a\u00e7\u0131klar\u0131nda Stargazer L-1011 u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131ndan b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131ktan 5 saniye sonra \u00fczerinde Northrop Grumman \u015firketinin \u00fcretimi olan Pegasus XL roketi ate\u015flenen uyduya, &#8220;\u0130yonosferik Ba\u011flant\u0131 Ka\u015fifi&#8221; ad\u0131 verildi\u011fi belirtildi.<\/p>\n<p>Buzdolab\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki uydunun, atmosferin \u00fcst tabakalar\u0131ndan biri olan ve uzay s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131yla \u00f6rt\u00fc\u015fen iyonosferi inceleyece\u011fi, \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcmlerinin, bilim insanlar\u0131n\u0131n uzay iklimi ile yery\u00fcz\u00fc iklimi aras\u0131ndaki ba\u011flant\u0131y\u0131 daha iyi anlamalar\u0131na yard\u0131m edece\u011fi belirtildi.<\/p>\n<p>NASA&#8217;n\u0131n heliofizik b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc y\u00f6neticisi Nicola Fox, uzay s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 olarak bilinen iyonosferde, G\u00fcne\u015f&#8217;ten kaynaklanan \u00e7ok fazla olay\u0131n meydana geldi\u011fini, D\u00fcnya&#8217;daki f\u0131rt\u0131na, kas\u0131rga ve ekstrem hava ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n bu tabakadaki enerjiye katk\u0131 sundu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. Fox, &#8220;\u0130yonosfer, ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc bir fizik laboratuvar\u0131.&#8221; ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n<p>\u0130yonosfer hakk\u0131nda daha \u00e7ok bilgi edinilmesinin, daha geli\u015fmi\u015f g\u00f6zlemle y\u00f6r\u00fcngedeki uzay ara\u00e7lar\u0131 ve astronotlar\u0131n daha iyi korunmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamas\u0131 bekleniyor.<\/p>\n<p>NASA ge\u00e7en y\u0131l atmosferin daha \u00fcst b\u00f6lgesinin incelenmesi amac\u0131yla Gold ismi verilen bir uyduyu y\u00f6r\u00fcngeye g\u00f6ndermi\u015fti. \u0130yonosfer ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 i\u00e7in gelecek y\u0131llarda Uluslararas\u0131 Uzay \u0130stasyonu&#8217;nun da dahil olaca\u011f\u0131 daha fazla misyonun d\u00fczenlenece\u011fi kaydediliyor.<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #15acdf;\">D\u00fcnya atmosferi ve iyonosfer<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Atmosfer veya havak\u00fcre, D\u00fcnya&#8217;n\u0131n k\u00fctle\u00e7ekimi ile gezegenin \u00e7evresini sarmalayan gaz tabakas\u0131. Yakla\u015f\u0131k %78&#8217;i azot, %21&#8217;i oksijen, %0.93 argon, %1 su buhar\u0131 ve kalan k\u0131sm\u0131 di\u011fer baz\u0131 gazlar\u0131n kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131ndan olu\u015fmu\u015ftur. Bu gaz kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131na genel olarak hava ad\u0131 verilir. Atmosfer D\u00fcnya&#8217;n\u0131n kendi ekseni etraf\u0131ndaki d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fc nedeniyle kutuplarda ince (al\u00e7ak), ekvatorda geni\u015ftir.<\/p>\n<p>Atmosfer mor\u00f6tesi g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 emmek ve gece ve g\u00fcnd\u00fcz s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 dengelemek suretiyle D\u00fcnya&#8217;daki ya\u015fam\u0131 korur.<\/p>\n<p>Atmosfer ve d\u0131\u015f Uzay ile kesin bir s\u0131n\u0131r yoktur. Yava\u015f\u00e7a incelir ve g\u00f6zden kaybolur. Atmosfer k\u00fctlesinin \u00fc\u00e7 \u00e7eyre\u011fi gezegen y\u00fczeyinin 11 km i\u00e7erisindedir. Amerika&#8217;da 80,5 km \u00fcst\u00fcnde seyahat eden insanlar astronot olarak g\u00f6sterilirler. Bir irtifa 120 km (400.000 ft) s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterir ki orada atmosferik etkiler tekrar giri\u015f esnas\u0131nda fark edilir.Karman line 100 km&#8217;de (328.000 ft) s\u0131k s\u0131k atmosfer ve d\u0131\u015f uzay aras\u0131nda s\u0131n\u0131r olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>D\u00fcnya atmosferinin s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00fckseklikle de\u011fi\u015fir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>NASA&#8217;dan yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamada, Florida sahili a\u00e7\u0131klar\u0131nda Stargazer L-1011 u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131ndan b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131ktan 5 saniye sonra \u00fczerinde Northrop Grumman \u015firketinin \u00fcretimi olan Pegasus XL roketi ate\u015flenen uyduya, &#8220;\u0130yonosferik Ba\u011flant\u0131 Ka\u015fifi&#8221; ad\u0131 verildi\u011fi belirtildi. Buzdolab\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki uydunun, atmosferin \u00fcst tabakalar\u0131ndan biri olan ve uzay s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131yla \u00f6rt\u00fc\u015fen iyonosferi inceleyece\u011fi, \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcmlerinin, bilim insanlar\u0131n\u0131n uzay iklimi ile yery\u00fcz\u00fc iklimi aras\u0131ndaki ba\u011flant\u0131y\u0131 daha [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":23,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[506],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-111032","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-astronomi"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>NASA gizemli b\u00f6lgeyi ara\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in uzaya uydu g\u00f6nderdi - Online Star Register<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Nasa yeni bir uydusunu y\u0131ld\u0131zlar aras\u0131na yollad\u0131\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/osr.org\/tr\/blog\/astronomi\/nasa-gizemli-bolgeyi-arastirmak-icin-uzaya-uydu-gonderdi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"NASA gizemli b\u00f6lgeyi ara\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in uzaya uydu g\u00f6nderdi - 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